Structure of an atom

Isotopes

Relative molecular mass

Mass spectrometry

Formulae of compounds and ions

Balanced equations

Ionic equations

Moles and the Avogadro constant

Empirical and molecular formula

Volume of gases

Ideal gas equation

Concentrations and volumes of solutions

Percentage yields

Atom economy

PAG 1.1 – Determination of the composition of copper(II) carbonate basic

PAG 1.2 – Determination of the relative atomic mass of magnesium

PAG 1.3 – Determination of the formula for magnesium oxide

Salt equations

PAG 2.1 – Determination of the concentration of hydrochloric acid

PAG 2.2 – Determination of the molar mass of an acid

PAG 2.3 – Identification of an unknown carbonate

Water of crystallization

Oxidation states

Redox reactions

Electronic configuration

Ionic bonding

Covalent and dative covalent bonds

Bonding and properties

Shapes of molecules

Bond polarity

Van der Waals’ forces

Permanent Dipole-Dipole Interactions

Hydrogen bonds

s, p, d or f block elements

Period 2 and 3

Group 2, the alkaline earth metals

Group 7 (17) the halogens

Chlorine and chlorate

PAG 4.1 – Identifying unknowns 1

PAG 4.2 – Identifying unknowns 2

PAG 4.3 – Identifying unknowns 3

Enthalpy change

Calorimetry

PAG 3.1 – Determination of the enthalpy change of neutralisation

PAG 3.2 – Determination of an enthalpy change of reaction by Hess’ Law

PAG 3.3 – Determination of enthalpy changes of combustion

Bond enthalpy

Hess’ Law

Collision Theory

Effect of catalysts on reaction rate

Effect of pressure and concentration on reaction rate

Effect of temperature on reaction rate

Heterogeneous catalysts and homogeneous catalysts

Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution

Le Chatelier’s principle and dynamic equilibrium

Kc

Introduction to organic chemistry

Types of formula

Skeletal formula

Structural isomerism

Reaction mechanisms

Naming alkanes

Combustion of alkanes

Halogenation of alkanes

Bonding and reactivity

Stereoisomerism

E/Z isomerism

Cahn–Ingold–Prelog priority rules

Addition reactions of alkenes

Addition polymers

Disposal of polymers

Alcohols

Oxidation of alcohols

Reactions with alcohols

Nucleophilic substitution

Elimination reactions

Depletion of ozone

Experimental tehniques

PAG 5.1 – Synthesis of a haloalkane

PAG 5.2 – Preparation of cyclohexene

PAG 5.3 – Oxidation of ethanol

PAG 6.1 – Synthesis of aspirin

PAG 6.2 – Preparation of benzoic acid

PAG 6.3 – Preparation of methyl 3-nitrobenzoate

Infrared spectroscopy

Time of flight mass spectrometer