GCSE Earth and Space – The Big Bang theory

Last updated: 21/03/2021

GCSE Science – Irish Junior Cycle (Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Earth and Space) The Universe GCSE Earth and Space – The Big Bang theory

Learning Objectives

-I can describe the Big Bang theory
-I can describe the expansion of the universe since the Big Bang

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Question 1 of 12

1. Question
What is the Big Bang theory?
- A theory how the Universe began from a very small, dense point that expanded
- A theory stating that everything evolves
- A theory how the Universe began from a very small, dense point that shrunk
- A theory how the Universe began from a very large, dense point that expanded
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Question 2 of 12

2. Question
What does the Big Bang theory describe?
- The early development of the universe
- Evolution
- The creation of God
- The reactivity series
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Question 3 of 12

3. Question
What piece of evidence supports the idea of the Big Bang theory?
- Red shift
- The theory of everything
- Carbon cycle
- Water cycle
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Question 4 of 12

4. Question
Does red shift support the Big Bang theory?
- Yes
- No
- Partly
- It shows evidence against the Big Bang theory
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Question 5 of 12

5. Question
What part of the Big Bang theory does red shift support?
- That more distance galaxies should move away faster
- That more distance galaxies should move away slower
- Initial heat from the Big Bang is still in the Universe
- Initial heat from the Big Bang has all dissipated
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Question 6 of 12

6. Question
What does red shift show?
- That more distant galaxies have greater red shift
- Radiation is everywhere
- That less distant galaxies have greater red shift
- That more distant galaxies have smaller red shift
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Question 7 of 12

7. Question
What type of radiation supports the idea of the Big Bang theory?
- CMBR
- Infra-red
- Gamma
- Radioactive decay
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Question 8 of 12

8. Question
Does CMBR support the Big Bang theory?
- Yes
- No
- Partly
- It shows evidence against the Big Bang theory
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Question 9 of 12

9. Question
What part of the Big Bang theory does CMBR support?
- Initial heat from the Big Bang is still in the Universe
- That more distance galaxies should move away slower
- That more distance galaxies should move away faster
- Initial heat from the Big Bang has all dissipated
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Question 10 of 12

10. Question
What does CMBR stand for?
- Cosmic microwave background radiation
- Cosmic micro black radiation
- Chemical microwave background radiation
- None of these answers
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Question 11 of 12

11. Question
What is CMBR?
- Low-frequency EM radiation present all through the Universe
- High-frequency EM radiation present all through the Universe
- Low-frequency EM radiation present only on Earth
- High-frequency EM radiation present only on Mars
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Question 12 of 12

12. Question
What does CMBR show?
- That CMBR is everywhere
- That CMBR is only a theory
- That CMBR is only in certain parts of the universe
- That CMBR is only on the moon
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