GCSE Chemistry – Covalent bonding and properties
Learning Objectives
-I can recall that covalent bonding occurs between 2 non-metals and a result of electrostatic attractions
-I can represent the bonding in covalent compounds as a dot and cross diagram (diatomic molecules including hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, halogens and hydrogen halides • inorganic molecules including water, ammonia and carbon dioxide • organic molecules containing up to two carbon atoms, including methane, ethane, ethene and those containing halogen atoms.)
-I can draw covalent compounds using lines to represent electron pairs
-I can recall the names and formula of common covalent compounds
-I can recall that substances with a simple molecular structure are gases or liquids, or solids with low melting and boiling points
-I can use the term ‘intermolecular forces of attraction’
-I can recall that giant covalent structures are solids with high melting and boiling points
-I can state that covalent compounds do not conduct electricity (other than water and graphite)
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Question 1 of 50
1. Question
What type of atoms are needed for covalent bonding to take place?
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Question 2 of 50
2. Question
What happens to electrons in a covalent bond?
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Question 3 of 50
3. Question
What type of diagram is used to portray a covalent bond?
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Question 4 of 50
4. Question
How many electrons are shared in a hydrogen bond?
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Question 5 of 50
5. Question
How many electrons are shared in a oxygen bond?
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Question 6 of 50
6. Question
How many electrons are shared in a nitrogen bond?
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Question 7 of 50
7. Question
How many electrons are shared in a chlorine bond?
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Question 8 of 50
8. Question
How many electrons are shared in a bromine bond?
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Question 9 of 50
9. Question
How many electrons are shared in water?
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Question 10 of 50
10. Question
How many electrons are shared in carbon dioxide?
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Question 11 of 50
11. Question
How many electrons are shared in ammonia?
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Question 12 of 50
12. Question
How many electrons are shared in methane?
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Question 13 of 50
13. Question
What is the definition of a simple molecular bond?
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Question 14 of 50
14. Question
What is the definition of a giant covalent structure?
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Question 15 of 50
15. Question
Which of the following are covalently bonded?
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Question 16 of 50
16. Question
Which of the following are covalently bonded?
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Question 17 of 50
17. Question
Which of the following are covalently bonded?
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Question 18 of 50
18. Question
Which of the following are covalently bonded?
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Question 19 of 50
19. Question
Which of the following are covalently bonded?
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Question 20 of 50
20. Question
What type of bonds does a compound with a simple molecular structure contain?
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Question 21 of 50
21. Question
What type of bonds does a compound with a giant covalent structure contain?
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Question 22 of 50
22. Question
Where are non-metals located on the periodic table?
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Question 23 of 50
23. Question
Which of the following have a giant covalent structure?
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Question 24 of 50
24. Question
Which of the following have a giant covalent structure?
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Question 25 of 50
25. Question
Describe the bonding in a simple covalent structured compound.
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Question 26 of 50
26. Question
Describe the forces within a compound with a simple covalent structure.
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Question 27 of 50
27. Question
What is the definition of intermolecular forces?
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Question 28 of 50
28. Question
Describe the strength of covalent bonds.
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Question 29 of 50
29. Question
Which type of atoms cannot be used during a covalent bond?
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Question 30 of 50
30. Question
Describe how much energy is needed to break intermolecular forces.
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Question 31 of 50
31. Question
Describe how much energy is needed to break covalent bonds.
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Question 32 of 50
32. Question
Describe how much energy is needed to a compound with a simple covalent structure.
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Question 33 of 50
33. Question
Describe the melting and boiling points for a compound with a simple covalent structure.
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Question 34 of 50
34. Question
Why do compounds with simple covalent structures have low melting and boiling points?
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Question 35 of 50
35. Question
What is the overall charge of a compound with a simple covalent structure?
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Question 36 of 50
36. Question
Describe the electrical conductivity of a compound with a simple covalent structure.
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Question 37 of 50
37. Question
Describe the electrical conductivity of a molten compound with a simple covalent structure.
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Question 38 of 50
38. Question
Describe the electrical conductivity of a dissolved compound with a simple covalent structure.
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Question 39 of 50
39. Question
Describe the melting and boiling points of compounds with giant covalent structures.
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Question 40 of 50
40. Question
Why do compounds with giant covalent structures have high melting and boiling points?
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Question 41 of 50
41. Question
Describe the general trend of electrical conductivity for compounds with giant covalent structures.
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Question 42 of 50
42. Question
What is graphite made from?
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Question 43 of 50
43. Question
Describe the electrical conductivity of diamond.
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Question 44 of 50
44. Question
Describe the electrical conductivity of silicon dioxide.
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Question 45 of 50
45. Question
Describe the electrical conductivity of graphite.
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Question 46 of 50
46. Question
Why, even though it contains a giant covalent structure, is graphite able to conduct electricity?
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Question 47 of 50
47. Question
Why, even though it contains a giant covalent structure, is graphite able to conduct thermal energy?
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Question 48 of 50
48. Question
Describe the thermal energy conductivity of graphite.
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Question 49 of 50
49. Question
What is diamond made from?
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Question 50 of 50
50. Question
What shaped are the layers of carbon atoms arranged into within graphite?
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