GCSE Chemistry – Ionic bonding

Last updated: 11/04/2020

Learning Objectives

-I can recall that ionic bonding occurs between a metal and non-metal
-I can describe the formation of ions, I can recall that metals will go on to form positive ions and non-metals will go on to form negative ions
-I can describe the location of metals and non-metals on the periodic table
-I can describe ionic bonding as the strong electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions
-I can draw dot and cross diagrams to show ionic bonding between group 1 and group 2 metals and groups 6 and groups 7

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  1. Current
  2. Review
  3. Answered
  1. What is the definition of an ion?

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  2. Where are metals located on the periodic table?

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  3. Where are metals located on the periodic table?

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  4. Where are non-metals located on the periodic table?

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  5. What happens to electrons in an ionic bond?

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  6. In order to form an ionic bond what must happen to electrons?

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  7. In order to form an ionic bond what must happen to electrons?

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  8. What type of atoms are needed for ionic bonding to take place?

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  9. During ionic bonding, what happens to the electrons within the metal atom?

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  10. During ionic bonding, what happens to the electrons within the non-metal atom?

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  11. What type of ions form from metal atoms?

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  12. What type of ions form from non-metal atoms?

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  13. What type of forces do ionic bonds contain?

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  14. What type of diagram is used to portray an ionic bond?

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  15. What type of ions are formed from a group 1 atom?

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  16. What type of ions are formed from a group 2 atom?

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  17. What type of ions are formed from a group 3 atom?

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  18. What type of ions are formed from a group 5 atom?

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  19. What type of ions are formed from a group 6 atom?

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  20. What type of ions are formed from a group 7 atom?

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  21. Write the formula for calcium chloride.

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  22. Within calcium chloride, how many electrons does the calcium atom lose?

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  23. Within calcium chloride, how many electrons does each chlorine atom gain?

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  24. Within sodium chloride, how many electrons does the sodium atom lose?

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  25. Within sodium chloride, how many electrons does the chlorine atom gain?

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