A Level biology – Structure of eukaryotic cells

Last updated: 17/02/2022

AQA A-Level Biology Cell structure A Level biology – Structure of eukaryotic cells

Time limit: 0

Quiz Summary

0 of 69 Questions completed

Questions:

Information

You have already completed the quiz before. Hence you can not start it again.

Quiz is loading…

You must sign in or sign up to start the quiz.

You must first complete the following:

Results

Quiz complete. Results are being recorded.

Results

0 of 69 Questions answered correctly

Your time:

Time has elapsed

You have reached 0 of 0 point(s), (0)

Earned Point(s): 0 of 0, (0)
0 Essay(s) Pending (Possible Point(s): 0)

Average score
Your score

Categories

Not categorized 0%

Current
Review
Answered
Correct
Incorrect

Question 1 of 69

1. Question
Which of these would not be found in the cell surface membrane?
- Starch granules
- Phospholipid bilayer
- Cholesterol
- Intrinsic proteins
Correct

Incorrect
Question 2 of 69

2. Question
Which of these processes do the mitochondria perform?
- Anaerobic respiration
- Protein synthesis
- Glycolysis
- Aerobic respiration
Correct

Incorrect
Question 3 of 69

3. Question
Which of these organelles contain no DNA?
- Golgi apparatus
- Nucleus
- Mitochondrion
- Chloroplast
Correct

Incorrect
Question 4 of 69

4. Question
Which of these organelles can add sugars or other molecules to proteins and prepare them for transport?
- Golgi apparatus
- Nucleus
- Mitochondrion
- Chloroplast
Correct

Incorrect
Question 5 of 69

5. Question
Which of these are likely to be more plentiful features in a cell that secretes large amounts of a protein?
- Mitochondria and rough endoplasmic reticulum
- Nuclei and mitochondria
- Smooth endoplasmic reticulum and transmembrane proteins
- Mitochondria and lysosomes
Correct

Incorrect
Question 6 of 69

6. Question
Which of these are found in an animal cell?
- Mitochondria
- Cell Wall
- Chloroplast
- Large contractile vacuole
Correct

Incorrect
Question 7 of 69

7. Question
Which of these organelles is not membrane-bound?
- Ribosome
- Mitochondrion
- Nucleus
- Chloroplast
Correct

Incorrect
Question 8 of 69

8. Question
Which of these does not have a double membrane around it?
- Lysosome
- Mitochondrion
- Nucleus
- Chloroplast
Correct

Incorrect
Question 9 of 69

9. Question
Which type of organelle contains cristae and a matrix?
- Mitochondrion
- Chloroplast
- Golgi apparatus
- Nucleus
Correct

Incorrect
Question 10 of 69

10. Question
Which of these organelles would be most numerous in a plant cell?
- Ribosomes
- Chloroplasts
- Mitochondria
- Golgi apparatus
Correct

Incorrect
Question 11 of 69

11. Question
Name membrane proteins with a carbohydrate molecule attached.
- Glycoproteins
- Intrinsic proteins
- Extrinsic proteins
- Lipoproteins
Correct

Incorrect
Question 12 of 69

12. Question
Name membrane proteins that float in the outside of the membrane but do not cross it
- Extrinsic proteins
- Intrinsic proteins
- Glycoproteins
- Lipoproteins
Correct

Incorrect
Question 13 of 69

13. Question
Name proteins that span the plasma membrane.
- Intrinsic proteins
- Extrinsic proteins
- Glycoproteins
- Lipoproteins
Correct

Incorrect
Question 14 of 69

14. Question
Channel proteins are an example of which of the following?
- Intrinsic proteins
- Extrinsic proteins
- Glycoproteins
- Lipoproteins
Correct

Incorrect
Question 15 of 69

15. Question
The plasma membrane is a…?
- Lipid bilayer with hydrophobic chains on the inside and polar parts on the outside
- Lipid bilayer with hydrophilic parts on the inside and hydrophobic parts on the outside
- Lipid monolayer with hydrophobic chains on the inside and polar parts on the outside
- Lipid bilayer with hydrophobic parts in the middle and outside
Correct

Incorrect
Question 16 of 69

16. Question
The selectively permeable plasma membrane allows…
- Small hydrophobic molecules pass through the lipid bilayer but hydrophilic molecules need a transport protein
- Small hydrophilic molecules pass through the lipid bilayer but larger molecules need a transport protein
- Water molecules pass through the lipid bilayer but hydrophobic molecules need a transport protein
- Small sugar molecules pass through the lipid bilayer but oxygen molecules need a transport protein
Correct

Incorrect
Question 17 of 69

17. Question
A phospholipid is built of which of the following?
- Glycerol, 2 fatty acids and a phosphate
- Glycerol, 3 fatty acids and a phosphate
- Glycerol and 3 fatty acids
- Phosphate and lipid.
Correct

Incorrect
Question 18 of 69

18. Question
To cross a cell membrane without a transport protein the molecule must be…
- Small and hydrophobic
- Small and hydrophilic
- Large and hydrophobic
- Large and hydrophilic
Correct

Incorrect
Question 19 of 69

19. Question
Mitochondria contain:
- Double membrane, cristae, matrix
- Single membrane, cristae, matrix
- Double membrane, cristae, grana
- Double membrane, cristae, stroma
Correct

Incorrect
Question 20 of 69

20. Question
Chloroplasts contain:
- Double membrane, grana, stroma
- Double membrane, cristae, matrix
- Cristae, matrix, grana, nucleoli
- Double membrane, stroma, nucleoli
Correct

Incorrect
Question 21 of 69

21. Question
The nucleus contains:
- Double membrane, nucleoli, chromosomes
- Double membrane, matrix, chromosomes
- Single membrane, nucleoli, chromosomes
- Single membrane, cristae, chromosomes
Correct

Incorrect
Question 22 of 69

22. Question
DNA is found in the following organelles
- Nucleus, mitochondria and chloroplasts
- Nucleus only
- Nucleus and mitochondria
- Nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplasts and golgi body
Correct

Incorrect
Question 23 of 69

23. Question
A nucleolus is …
- A region of the nucleus where ribosomal RNA is made
- A second, smaller nucleus
- The nucleus before it is fully mature
- The main region of the nucleus in which DNA replication occurs
Correct

Incorrect
Question 24 of 69

24. Question
Eukaryotic chromosomes are …
- Protein-bound, linear DNA
- Protein-bound, circular DNA
- Linear DNA without protein attached
- Linear DNA supported by RNA
Correct

Incorrect
Question 25 of 69

25. Question
Cell walls are …
- Cellulose in plant and algae, chitin in fungi and not found in animals
- Cellulose in plants, chitin in algae and not found in animals or fungi
- Cellulose in plants and fungi and not found in animals
- Cellulose in fungi, algae and plants
Correct

Incorrect
Question 26 of 69

26. Question
Ribosomes …
- Translate messenger RNA to make proteins in the cytoplasm
- Replicate DNA in the nucleus
- Transcribe DNA into RNA in the nucleus and cytoplasm
- Translate messenger RNA to make proteins in the nucleus
Correct

Incorrect
Question 27 of 69

27. Question
Which is not true:
- Ribosomes produce energy for protein synthesis
- Mitochondria produce energy for protein synthesis
- Ribosomes are the site for protein synthesis
- Mitochondria contain ribosomes
Correct

Incorrect
Question 28 of 69

28. Question
Which is the correct order from smallest to largest?
- Cell, tissue, organ, system
- System, cell, tissue, organ
- Cell, system, tissue, organ
- System, organ, tissue, cell
Correct

Incorrect
Question 29 of 69

29. Question
Which is the correct order from smallest to largest?
- Ribosome, mitochondrion, golgi, nucleus
- Mitochondrion, golgi, nucleus, ribosome
- Nucleus , ribosome, mitochondrion, golgi
- Golgi, ribosome, mitochondrion, nucleus
Correct

Incorrect
Question 30 of 69

30. Question
Which is the correct order from smallest to largest?
- Sperm, erythrocyte, epithelial cell, ovum
- Ovum, epithelial cell, erythrocyte, sperm
- Epithelial cell, ovum, sperm, erythrocyte
- Ovum, sperm, erythrocyte, epithelial cell
Correct

Incorrect
Question 31 of 69

31. Question
Which of the following cells do not have a cell wall?
- Animal
- Plants
- Algae
- Fungi
Correct

Incorrect
Question 32 of 69

32. Question
Which of the following cells have a cell wall made from chitin?
- Fungi
- Plants
- Algae
- Animal
Correct

Incorrect
Question 33 of 69

33. Question
Which of the following cells do not have chloroplasts?
- Fungi
- Plants
- Algae
- They all have them
Correct

Incorrect
Question 34 of 69

34. Question
Which of the following cells have Golgi apparatus?
- They all have them
- Plants
- Algae
- Fungi
Correct

Incorrect
Question 35 of 69

35. Question
Which of the following does not have a double membrane?
- Ribosomes
- Mitochondria
- Chloroplasts
- Nucleus
Correct

Incorrect
Question 36 of 69

36. Question
Which has matrix?
- Mitochondria
- Chloroplasts
- Ribosomes
- Nucleus
Correct

Incorrect
Question 37 of 69

37. Question
Which has cristae?
- Mitochondria
- Chloroplasts
- Ribosomes
- Nucleus
Correct

Incorrect
Question 38 of 69

38. Question
Which has ribosomes on its surface?
- RER
- SER
- Golgi apparatus
- Lysosomes
Correct

Incorrect
Question 39 of 69

39. Question
Which has stroma?
- Chloroplasts
- Mitochondria
- Ribosomes
- Nucleus
Correct

Incorrect
Question 40 of 69

40. Question
Which does no translation of mRNA to polypeptide?
- Nucleus
- Mitochondria
- Chloroplasts
- Ribosomes
Correct

Incorrect
Question 41 of 69

41. Question
Which one of the following is found in the nucleus?
- Chromatin
- Stroma
- Ribosome
- Cristae
Correct

Incorrect
Question 42 of 69

42. Question
Which of the following is not found in the nucleus
- Granum
- Chromosome
- Histone
- Chromatin
Correct

Incorrect
Question 43 of 69

43. Question
Which two of the following are found in a mitochondrion?
- DNA
- Lamella
- Grana
- Cristae
Correct

Incorrect
Question 44 of 69

44. Question
Which one of the following is not found in a mitochondrion?
- Lysosomes
- Ribosomes
- Matrix
- DNA
Correct

Incorrect
Question 45 of 69

45. Question
Which one of the following is found in a chloroplast?
- Granum
- Nucleolus
- Matrix
- RER
Correct

Incorrect
Question 46 of 69

46. Question
Which one of the following is not found in a chloroplast?
- Matrix
- Stroma
- Ribosomes
- DNA
Correct

Incorrect
Question 47 of 69

47. Question
Which one of the following is found in the cell surface membrane?
- Channel proteins
- Intrusive proteins
- Extrusive proteins
- Tunnel proteins
Correct

Incorrect
Question 48 of 69

48. Question
Which one of the following is not found in the cell surface membrane?
- Intrusive proteins
- Phospholipids
- Cholesterol
- Intrinsic proteins
Correct

Incorrect
Question 49 of 69

49. Question
What is the lysosome’s main function?
- Hydrolysis
- Transcription
- Translation
- Respiration
Correct

Incorrect
Question 50 of 69

50. Question
What is a ribosome’s main function?
- Translation
- Transcription
- Hydrolysis
- Respiration
Correct

Incorrect
Question 51 of 69

51. Question
Which function occurs in the nucleus?
- Transcription
- Translation
- Hydrolysis
- Respiration
Correct

Incorrect
Question 52 of 69

52. Question
Eukaryotic DNA is not…
- Circular
- Linear
- Protein-bound
- In chromosomes
Correct

Incorrect
Question 53 of 69

53. Question
Which is not true?
- Genes consist of chromosomes
- Genes are chains of nucleotides
- Chromosomes are made of DNA
- DNA is a chain of nucleotides
Correct

Incorrect
Question 54 of 69

54. Question
The golgi apparatus releases golgi vesicles that contain
- Proteins
- RNA
- DNA
- Ribosomes
Correct

Incorrect
Question 55 of 69

55. Question
Which is not true?
- Lysozyme contains lysosomes
- Lysosomes contain digestive enzymes
- Lysosomes contain lysozyme
- Lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes
Correct

Incorrect
Question 56 of 69

56. Question
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum…
- Synthesises lipids
- Synthesises proteins
- Synthesises RNA
- Releases energy
Correct

Incorrect
Question 57 of 69

57. Question
Rough endoplasmic reticulum…
- Synthesises proteins
- Stores genetic information
- Synthesises RNA
- Releases energy
Correct

Incorrect
Question 58 of 69

58. Question
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum does not…
- Synthesise proteins
- Synthesise lipids
- Synthesise steroids
- Store enzymes
Correct

Incorrect
Question 59 of 69

59. Question
Which of these statements about endoplasmic reticulum is correct?
- RER has ribosomes on its surface but SER does not
- SER and RER both have ribosomes
- SER has ribosomes on its surface but RER does not
- RER has ribosomes on its surface but SER has them in the lumen
Correct

Incorrect
Question 60 of 69

60. Question
Which is not a function of endoplasmic reticulum?
- Replicate DNA
- Provide the increased surface area for cellular reactions
- Play a vital role in the synthesis of proteins, lipids, glycogen and steroids
- Help in the formation of nuclear membrane during cell division
Correct

Incorrect
Question 61 of 69

61. Question
The function of a mitochondrion in a eukaryotic cell is…
- Aerobic respiration
- Protein synthesis
- Anaerobic respiration
- Lipid synthesis
Correct

Incorrect
Question 62 of 69

62. Question
In which organelle does most protein synthesis take place?
- Rough ER
- Smooth ER
- Nucleus
- Golgi apparatus
Correct

Incorrect
Question 63 of 69

63. Question
In which organelle is it most likely that the synthesis of phospholipids take place?
- Smooth ER
- Rough ER
- Nucleus
- Golgi apparatus
Correct

Incorrect
Question 64 of 69

64. Question
What do lysosomes contain?
- Digestive enzymes
- Lipids
- Vesicles
- Glycoproteins
Correct

Incorrect
Question 65 of 69

65. Question
Which of the following packages proteins into vesicles?
- Golgi apparatus
- Rough ER
- Smooth ER
- Nucleus
Correct

Incorrect
Question 66 of 69

66. Question
Centrioles are hollow cylinders made up of a ring of….
- Microtubules
- Microfibres
- Myofibrils
- Fibrils
Correct

Incorrect
Question 67 of 69

67. Question
Plant cell walls are made up of long strands of the carbohydrate called
- Cellulose
- Glycogen
- Starch
- Peptidoglycan
Correct

Incorrect
Question 68 of 69

68. Question
Which of the following sentences is true?
- Cilia and flagella contain microtubules in a 9+2 arrangement.
- Cilia and flagella contain microfilaments in a 9+2 arrangement.
- Cilia and flagella contain microtubules in a 8+4 arrangement.
- Centrioles contain microtubules in a 9+2 arrangement.
Correct

Incorrect
Question 69 of 69

69. Question
Which two features indicate a cell is eukaryotic?
- Mitochondria and ribosomes
- Plasmids and cell wall
- Mitochondria and circular DNA
- Pili and flagella
Correct

Incorrect